Overview of Association Between Cardio-Oncology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Abstract

Cardio-oncology is an emerging medical specialty that focuses on the intersection between cancer treatments and cardiovascular health. With significant improvements in cancer therapies, such as chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy, the survival rates for cancer patients have drastically increased. However, these treatments often come with unintended cardiovascular side effects, which can lead to conditions like heart failure, arrhythmias, and coronary artery disease. This growing field aims to better understand, prevent, and manage the cardiovascular complications that can arise during or after cancer treatment, ensuring a better quality of life for survivors. The implications of cardio-oncology are profound, as it not only addresses the long-term health of cancer patients but also requires a collaborative approach between oncologists and cardiologists to optimize treatment strategies and mitigate risks.